Monday 30 July 2012

Company Details - Deloitte Consulting


Introduction


Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited, commonly referred to as Deloitte, is one of the Big Four professional services firms along with PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC), Ernst & Young and KPMG.

Deloitte is the second largest professional services network in the world by revenue and has 182,000 employees in more than 150 countries providing audit, tax, consulting, enterprise risk and financial advisory services.   In FY 2011, Deloitte earned a record $28.8 billion USD in revenues, ranking second behind PwC's record $29.2 billion. In 2012, it is reported that in the U.K. Deloitte has the largest number of clients among st FTSE 250 companies.

Its global headquarters is located in New York City, United States.

                                                                                                                       

TypeUK private company, limited by guarantee
IndustryProfessional services
FoundedLondon, England, U.K. (1845)
Founder(s)William Welch Deloitte
HeadquartersParamount Plaza,
New York City, New York,U.S.
Area servedWorldwide
Key peopleStephen Almond (Chairman)
Barry Salzberg (CEO)
ServicesAudit
Consulting
Financial advisory
Tax
Enterprise Risk
Revenueincrease US$28.8 billion (2011)
Employees182,000 (September 2011)
WebsiteDeloitte.com/global


Origin


Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu began when an adventurer, William Welch Deloitte, began working as an assistant to the Official Assignee of the Bankruptcy Court in London. In 1845, when he was just 25 years old, he opened his office in the city and just four years later he became the first independent auditor ever appointed. He built his reputation through the exposure of fraud in the railway industry, and in 1893 opened an office in the United States. It was then called "Deloitte's".


George Touch was an Edinburgh accountant. Touch had a flair for saving doomed businesses from disaster and in 1900 he formed the firm "Touch, Niven & Co." in New York. He later became an Member of Parliament and was knighted in 1917.



The third founder of the global Deloitte firm is Tohmatsu, who as Admiral Nobuzo Tohmatsu was the Japanese Naval Attache in London. In 1952 Tohmatsu  became a public accountant at the age of 57 and was promoted to become a director in a private corporation. A visionary man who realized the worth of sending his staff overseas to gain experience, it was Tohmatsu who gave the firm the international focus it enjoys today. 



History

In 1845 William Welch Deloitte opened an office in Basing hall Street in London. Deloitte was the first person to be appointed an independent auditor of a public company. He went on to open an office in New York in 1880.
In 1896 Charles Waldo Haskins and Elijah Watt Sells formed Haskins & Sells in New York.
In 1898 George Touche established an office in London and then in 1900 joined John Ballantine Niven in establishing the firm of Touche Niven in the Johnston Building at 30 Broad Street in New York. At the time, there were fewer than 500 CPAs practicing in the United States, but the new era of income taxes was soon to generate enormous demand for accounting professionals.
In 1952 Deloitte merged with Haskins & Sells to form Deloitte, Haskins & Sells. In 1968 Nobuzo Tohmatsu formed Tohmatsu Awoki & Co, a firm based in Japan that was to become part of the Touche Ross network in 1975. In 1972 Robert Trueblood, Chairman of Touche Ross, led the committee responsible for recommending the establishment of the Financial Accounting Standards Board. He led the expansion of Touche Ross in that era.
In 1982, David Moxley and W. Grant Gregory became the leaders at Touche Ross. In 1985, Edward A. Kangas, a management consultant, was appointed managing partner of Touche Ross. In 1984, J. Michael Cook became managing partner of Deloitte, Haskins & Sells.
In 1989 Deloitte Haskins & Sells in the USA merged with Touche Ross in the USA to form Deloitte & Touche

Some recent happenings in the company are as under in the chronological order
In 1995, the partners of Deloitte & Touche decided to create Deloitte & Touche Consulting Group (now known as Deloitte Consulting).
In 2000, Deloitte acquired Eclipse to add Internet design based solutions to its consulting capabilities. Eclipse was later separated into Deloitte Online and Deloitte Digital.
In 2002, Arthur Andersen's UK practice, the firm's largest practice outside the U.S., agreed to merge with Deloitte's UK practice. Andersen's practices in Spain, the Netherlands, Portugal, Belgium, Mexico, Brazil and Canada also agreed to merge with Deloitte. The spin off of Deloitte France's consulting division led to the creation of Ineum Consulting.
In 2009, Deloitte purchased the North American Public Service practice of BearingPoint (formerly KPMG Consulting) after it filed for bankruptcy protection. The firm also took over the UK property consultants Drivers Jonas in January 2010.
In 2011, Deloitte acquired DOMANI Sustainability Consulting and ClearCarbon Consulting in order to expand its sustainability service offerings.
In 2012, Deloitte announced the acquisition of Übermind, Inc., an innovative mobile agency. The aquistion is Deloitte's first entrance into the mobile application field.

Vision and Mission Statements

Vision
         To be recognised as the best professional services firm.

         Mission 

         To help our clients and our people excel.


         Values 

         Outstanding value to clients.

         Commitment to each other.

         Integrity.

         Strength from cultural diversity.



Plants/Offices






Deloitte member firms offer services in the following functions, with country-specific variations on their legal implementation i.e. all operating within a single company or through separate legal entities operating as subsidiaries of an umbrella legal entity for the country.

Financial Advisory: Provides corporate finance services to clients, including dispute, personal and commercial bankruptcy, forensics, e-discovery, document review, advisory and valuation services.
Tax: Helps clients increase their net asset value, undertake the transfer pricing and international tax activities of multinational companies, minimize their tax liabilities, implement tax computer systems, and provides advisory of tax implications of various business decisions.
Other Services: provides specialized services to clients in the fields of International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), clients with interest in China and Japan, and others
Audit and Enterprise Risk Services: Provides the organization's traditional accounting and audit services, as well as offerings in enterprise risk management, information security and privacy, data quality and integrity, project risk, business continuity management, internal auditing and IT control assurance.
Consulting: Assists clients by providing services in the areas of enterprise applications, technology integration, strategy & operations, human capital, and short-term outsourcing.

Financial Performance

 The record results that the Deloitte member firm network achieved in fiscal year 2011 illustrate the strength aresilience of Deloitte’s diversified portfolio of businesses, and are a testament to the network’s focus on the success of its key stakeholders.  The 2011 fiscal year aggregate member firm revenues of US$28.8 billion mark the highest revenue ever recorded by the network, and the aggregate growth rate of 8.4 percent is the network’s highest in the last three years. 

Corporate Social Responsibility

For any enlightened business, having a clearly defined approach to the impact of climate change, involvement with local communities, responsible business practices and the creation of a quality workplace environment must be a core part of business strategy.  
The top executives are very motivated for giving back to the society and have well defined events and processes to doing their bit for the welfare of society.

The following are the words of the top leadership of Deloitte regarding their CSR activities.

At Deloitte we all share a desire to give something back to society. Our volunteering and giving programmes provide opportunities to do just that by getting involved in the community.
Volunteering
By pursuing your career with us, you have the opportunity to take care of more than just your own future.
Impacting under-privileged youths
IMPACT Day is a Deloitte worldwide initiative where our people volunteer to devote one working day to a project that has a direct and positive impact on society. Projects include painting, decorating, gardening and organizing day trips for a variety of charitable organisations. We also support a number of individuals in their volunteering efforts.
Our theme for our Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) activities in Southeast Asia is Youth and Education and our activities on IMPACT Day around the region will focus on supporting helping young people get better education and opportunities, as well as supporting charity organizations which focus on orphans and the handicapped.
Supporters
In Vietnam, we have raised donations throughout the offices in Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City to help people overcome their difficult situations.
Helping our neighbors
Continuing with the As ONE spirit and working together with Deloitte SEA, Deloitte Vietnam employees contributed to a fund for the flood victims in Thailand. By doing this, we hope that our helping hands can help to lift our colleagues as well as the Thai people up.
Running for passion
In November 2011, employees of Deloitte Vietnam took part in the Terry Fox Run held in Ho Chi Minh City. The Terry Fox Fun is an annual non-competitive charity event in commemoration of Canadian cancer activist Terry Fox, and his Marathon of Hope, and to raise money for cancer research. Deloitte Vietnam is proud to be part of this worthy cause raising funds for cancer research.


Some Observations/Suggestions

After going through some of the blogs of ex-employees of Deloitte, I have got some things which they have to say about the company they have worked for.

Pros
 Strong learning opportunities
 Interaction with industry specialists
 Organised and structured growth
 Great Infrastructure
 Adds that feel good factor with involvement in community service
Cons
Lesser onsite opportunities for fresher
Poor work life balance
Lots of travelling
         Flexibility in work culture
         Self developmental opportunities

Suggestions to Senior Management

         Much guidance needs to be given to the fresher on business prospective of projects and they also should be given a chance to involve in client engagements.


It can be seen from the blogs and feedback of the employees and ex-employees of Deloitte that it is an amazing place to be in.
Of course, there are some negative perceptions too, but overall, Deloitte remains the dream company for many of us.






Ankit Tyagi


IM-19 Section - A








Thursday 19 July 2012

Story of three Monks in the Monastery



                                                           




Description

In the class of Principles of Management, we were showed a video which depicted three monks living in a monastry. The video was showed in many parts. Each part taught us some concepts about Productivity, Work Culture and Innovation.










First Part :  Work Methods                                         


In the first part, there was only one monk, who used to live in the monastery. While he was alone in the house, he was in need of water as he wanted to put some water in the flower pot and also he himself was thirsty. He made an effort to go down to the river and get water from there. It was a very difficult task as the monastery was situated at the top of the hill. Overcoming the initial inertia, he went down the hill and got water in the tubs carrying them over a rod and holding the rod from the middle. He came to his house and put some water in the flower pot and drank some of it and thus felt very satisfied. As a symbolic part of the story, the Buddha was also shown to be happy with him over his deed. While he was cooking some food in the evening, he felt tired and fell asleep. This part indicated that although he was able to complete some tasks himself properly, he was still not able to carry on for long as he got exhausted later on.

My Experiences and Learning



I can relate to this part to happenings in my work-place. In the company where I had worked previously, the task was always divided among team members equally. It never used to happen that some one who had higher capacity would be assigned greater portion of work. If it were the case that only one person had been doing all the work, howsoever amount of money we may pay him, the work would never have been completed effectively.










Second Part :  Productivity                                 


In the second part, the monk was accompanied by the second monk. They both seemed quite friendly at first. The second monk wanted to have some water and this lead to some disagreement among them. They had some argument over who would go down and bring water. None of them wanted to go alone and get water from the river. Then they decided to go together. They hold the rod from either end and tried to place the tub in between. sometimes it would shift to one side sometimes to other side. They again seemed to have a disagreement and finally came out with a solution and marked the rod in the center and placed the tub in center. They happily moved to the monastery and both were fresh and did not get tired due to the work.
This particular part of the video taught us about the importance of team work and to have a strategy in order to get the work done most effectively and efficiently.
There are times in our work places when some person tends to get more amount of work in some project and some others maybe free at that time. There is a tendency that the person might have a grouse and not give his 100 percent effort in his task. Alternatively, if everyone works simultaneously, we tend to work in a better way and wholeheartedly.
There was also some discussion in the class regarding which effort of getting the water from river was better- first part or second part.

Conclusion :



We all came to this conclusion that the work done in the second part was more efficient than what was done in the first part. The reason being that in the first part, although the monk got water from the river but he later fell asleep as he was very tired and could not continue with other day-to-day chores. In the second part of the video, although they had to go two times to the river to get the water, they were still fresh and could complete the work together.

Effective Work done by First Monk alone = 2 Tubs of water   (He got tired after that and was unable to accomplish any other task)

Effective Work Done by Two Monks together = 1 Tub of water (Both still fresh and continue to carry out other tasks)

Total Energy lost in Ist case = K + 2P   (K is kinetic energy of distance traveled, P is potential energy of 1 tub)

Total Energy lost in 2nd case = 2k + P

Energy lost per monk in 2nd case = k+P/2

Considering K to be much smaller than P as considering the energy utilized as mostly by the virtue of gaining height of the tub.

In Ist case : Work done = 2 units, Energy consumed = 2P    , Productivity = 2/2 = 1 unit
In 2nd case : Work done = 1 unit, Energy consumed = p/2   , Productivity = 1/0.5 = 2 units

Hence 2nd scenario comes out to be more productive.




Third part :   Work Methods                                                 


Third part showed the entry of third monk. He was a mischief maker and drank all the water existing in the tub. The two monks got angry over him and made him go down and get water for the house. He went went down and got water but as he got so much tired of all the walking, he drank every single drop of water what he brought from the river. Now no one was ready to go down and instead chose to sleep without water.
The first monk, in the meanwhile, tried to have some fruit secretly and got it stuck in this throat. In order to save his life, he went ahead and drank water from the pot. This made the buddha upset over him; again the symbolic part shown very well in the video. As if this were not enough, there was this fire which spread so fast into the house that all three monks were caught unawares. They ran for their lives and struggle hard to get some water to douse the fire. Now in this situation of emergency, everyone ran down and got water to save their house. They finally did so and looked happy at last.

Conclusion and Learning



What can we make out of it is that, we always have the tendency to avoid the work and try to impose it on others. In normal circumstances, even if we impose the work over others, most often than not the person would not do the work properly. We try to avoid the work till the last and wait till the point has come when we can no longer avoid to work and then start running here and there to complete it. That is when our real efficiency come out. In most of the situations, we are on the verge of getting failure in our tasks if we avoid the work.
This part of the story teaches us that we should always complete our tasks in time and not sleep over it if we want to get the things going properly for us. We should try to find creative solutions if we want to avoid such situations. The next part of the video depicted just that!



                                                             



Final part : -- Innovation


This part of the video showed that the three monks had installed a pulley from their monastery and thus avoided the need to go down and get water for themselves.
This part shows us that sometimes it is not only useful but very necessary for us to find a solution to a problem if we want to survive. The old solutions maybe just good but may not be enough for the problem to resolve completely.


My Experiences and Learning



In the software industry, where I have worked, there are times when we try to fix the problems using existing software frameworks and tools in order to avoid costs. These solutions do work for most of the times. But, at times, we are forced to migrate to newer versions and latest technologies in order to compete in the market and avoid the shortcomings of the legacy systems.
Thus, we do innovate and replace the existing systems with the newer, more efficient ones not by choice but by compulsion.




Ankit Tyagi


IM-19 section-A


Roll number - 224

Friday 13 July 2012

Creative Thinking - Ring Toy


 Creative Thinking - Ring Toy


"Imagination is the beginning of creation."
                                                                        --- George Bernard Shaw










                                                                         



In the class of Principles of Management, we were given a Ring Toy puzzle to solve as a part of creative thinking exercise. At first we had no clue as to what was being expected of us and what is to be solved and how? We had no idea of the problem itself. We were just presented with the jumbled up Ring Toy and asked to do something out of it. We played with it for sometime, juggled with it in some way or the other in order to unravel the mystery hidden inside the Ring Toy.
The Ring Toy consisted of a wooden piece, two wooden circular pieces, two wooden square pieces, two balls on either side of the wooden piece. The space between the wooden piece was wide enough to let the circular and square pieces to pass through. Apart from that the balls and wooden pieces were entangled through the rope in such a way that the whole thing was appearing like a confused mess.
We applied various permutations and combinations and tried every bit and finally were able to untangle the square and rings apart. We used following steps to solve this riddle.

  1. Push the ring up above the slit in the toy.
  2. Hold the ring and take one of the hanging wooden blocks and pass it through the slit onto the other side of the toy.
  3. Pull the block which pushed onto the other side down, the ball for the same would be near the slit.
  4. Pull the ring down below the ball.
  5. Hold the ring up and pass it through the slit from the direction opposite to the side having the ball. The ring can be removed from the other side.

At this point I could only remember one very famous saying by Mr Winston Churchill :

"No idea is so outlandish that it should not be considered with a searching but at the same time steady eye".

 I must say that we applied our creativity in solving this Ring Toy puzzle as it was an unconventional activity which we had never encountered before and we had to find the problem as well as the solution both by ourselves.




What can we make out of this activity with regards the Management Concepts

A manager more often than not is encountered with such problems in his professional life which are so convoluted that far from solving it for a solution, he needs to understand the problem first or maybe problems. He is often caught up in such situations where he is unsure of what to do, how to do, and where to proceed at the first place. There would be times when such problems would be thrown up at him and he would be expected to give the solution. He needs to apply his past experiences, his present situation and context and creativity in knowing the problem at hand. He needs to be a lateral thinker and not just go by the books.
Once the problem or rather problems are evident, he has to find the solution systematically, dealing with the problems one by one. Even if he is not able to proceed and finds himself in a difficult situation where he is not able to understand the problem, he needs to go in some direction at least doing something to take him to the problem at hand.
One must not give up easily, keep on trying, apply one's prior experience, be creative, understand present context and go ahead with the problem at hand.




My Experience

Although I was not a manager in my company, I would like to cite an example how I can relate myself with the case at hand.
I was working with TCS as a Business Analyst, I was involved with the business analysis process with the Citigroup client. It was a banking application which we were working upon. We would sometimes get calls/mails from the client for some business requirements to be implemented into the application. Client had no clear idea of what he exactly wants. Most often than not we were forced to take decisions on our own and try to interpret what functionality clients actually wants or requires as a part of his business. Sometimes we were right, sometimes wrong, but yes we had to apply our past knowledge and creativity to understand as to what business requirements client actually want us to implement. One part of the problem solving was to understand the problem at first before even having to find the solution for that problem.





Ankit Tyagi
roll number - 224
IM-19 section A

Monday 9 July 2012

Valley Crossing


 Valley Crossing Exercise









INTRODUCTION

Valley Crossing is a case study in which three people tied with poles try to cross a valley and encounter some space ahead. They would not be able to cross the space individually. They would have to arrange themselves in the aforesaid mentioned way and cross the valley as a Team.
This is a classic example of how sometimes we need  team work to succeed in certain situations and would feel helpless in case we venture out alone.
Valley crossing is an excellent way to study the team building exercise and teaches us how certain tasks which are impossible to carry out alone can be done with ease if we form teams and work effectively and creatively.


ANALYSIS


There would be many steps in which this valley crossing task would be accomplished. All three people will have to take coordinated steps and walk in unison. Everyone must place his left leg forward in unison and then right and so on.
The single most important point to be kept in mind is to trust each other and follow each other. There should not be a single leader and the whole activity demands that every person acts as a leader in himself and exhibits good team player skills.
There would be a time during this exercise when one of the person would be hanging and would feel helpless, so a lot of courage and trust is required on the part of people.

The Space Between the Valley


There was a lot of discussion in class regarding the maximum space between the valley which can be allowed for this exercise to be completed successfully.
According to my analysis, the space between the valley would depend as much on the length of the steps of people as on the space between two people tied to the pole.

Space between the valley should not be more than the distance between two persons and the length of the step of the person hanging. In the equation terms, it can be expressed as below-
Space between the valley <= distance between two people + length of a step of the hanging person.


CONCLUSION


Conclusively, it can be said that this activity given to us by Prasad Sir was very effective in giving us a real life example of the importance of working in teams and having trust on each other in order to succeed in difficult situations.

Sunday 8 July 2012

KHAN ACADEMY


Watch. Practice.

Learn almost anything for free.

Thus states the Khan Academy website. 
Khan Academy is a non-profit educational website
You can watch, you can practice, you can coach, you can even volunteer by contributing your knowledge, there is so much one can do on it. With such knowledge database, it is increasing acting as a one stop shop for some one looking to enhance his knowledge or learn some amazing concepts.
Salman Khan, a graduate of MIT and Harvard Business School started this non-profit organisation in 2006 and since then there has been no looking back. There are over 3200 videos which one can watch and the number is continually growing.

HOW IT ALL STARTED

After completing his education, Salman Khan started tutoring his cousin and in a similar way his other relatives and friends. He started uploading his mentoring classes on Youtube, as he thought that it would be wise if he did so on web. He started gaining interest in spreading education and that is when he quit his job(very plum) and started  focusing on his tutorials and gave it a name of  "Khan Academy". Now he has the backing of great personalities like Bill Gates and Google.

Mission and Vision

Khan has stated that he wants to convert his academy into a charter school - a school where students would be watching videos and then implementing their knowledge in practical tasks.
His mission is to provide free world class education to anyone anywhere. He wants to educate the world free of cost. How can anything be any nobler than this? Kudos to him!

Enterprenuership and Innovation

Khan started his venture at the time when the concept of free education was unheard of. He revolutionised the idea. He gave a new concept to the world which the world is accepting with both arms open. He has the backing of Bill and Melinda Gates and Google who fund the Khan Academy as it is a non-profit organisation.
Khan has made his vision, to educate the world free of cost, such a huge success. He didnot have any business model as such with him. He just has a vision and a zeal to carry out his mission and rest all falls into place. 

What can we learn

The success of Salman Khan motivates us to follow our dreams and always go with them. There would be challenges in the begining, people will disapprove of you, might not be convinved of your idea. The trick lies in never giving up and staying with your idea/vision howsoever crazy it may seem at first.
Salman ventured into unchartered territory and implemented his idea and lived his dream and created a successful company out of it. It serves as a great motivation for bschool students like us.